Astor Piazzolla: Histoire du Tango for Flute or Violin and Piano

Arranged by Dmitriy Varelas

Description:
Step into the evolution of the Argentine tango with Astor Piazzolla’s iconic suite Histoire du Tango, arranged for flute or violin and piano by Dmitriy Varelas. Originally composed for flute and guitar, this four-movement work captures the rich stylistic transformations of tango music from the early 20th century to modern times. Piazzolla, known as the “Father of Nuevo Tango,” brilliantly fuses classical, jazz, and Latin elements into a powerful musical narrative.

Performance Highlights:

Bordel 1900
Set in the brothels of Buenos Aires where tango was born in 1882, this movement is full of charm and liveliness. Originally played on guitar and flute—later incorporating piano and bandoneon—the music reflects the spirited social interactions of the time, evoking the vivacity of French, Italian, and Spanish women entertaining a variety of characters including policemen and sailors. The tango here is flirtatious and bright.

Café 1930
As tango shifted into the cafes of the 1930s, its function transformed from dance to listening. This movement reveals a more introspective, lyrical form of tango, with slower tempos and richer harmonies. The tango ensemble evolved, often including two violins, two bandoneons, a piano, and a double bass. Sometimes vocals were added. The tone is now romantic and melancholic.

Night-club 1960
The tango’s transformation continues in Buenos Aires nightclubs, influenced by the musical exchange between Argentina and Brazil. Bossa nova and nuevo tango converge. Here, jazz elements take hold, and the rhythm becomes freer, symbolizing a bold, revolutionary direction for tango. The audience listens attentively to this expressive and experimental new sound.

Concert d’aujourd’hui
In the final movement, tango enters the realm of modern concert music. With nods to composers like Bartók and Stravinsky, Piazzolla reimagines tango in a contemporary idiom. This section blurs genre boundaries, incorporating avant-garde techniques while preserving tango’s emotional essence—a vision of tango's future.

About the Composer:
Astor Piazzolla (1921–1992) was a revolutionary figure in Argentine music, credited with creating nuevo tango, a genre that redefined traditional tango by blending it with classical and jazz idioms. His works brought tango from the dance floor to the concert stage, and Histoire du Tango stands as one of his most significant chamber compositions.

Song List:

1. Bordel 1900

2. Café 1930

3. Night-club 1960

4. Concert d'aujourd'hui

Product Details:

• Composer: Astor Piazzolla

• Arranger: Dmitriy Varelas

• Instrumentation: Flute or Violin and Piano

• Grade of Difficulty: Advanced

• Publisher: Lemoine

• Genre: Latin

• Product Type: Book (Softcover)

• Instrument Group: Flute/Violin

• ISMN: 9790230982245

• Publisher No.: LEM28224

• Pages: 62

Prices and availability subject to change without notice.

皮亞佐拉：探戈的歷史 Histoire du Tango 適用於長笛或小提琴與鋼琴

簡介：
一起踏上阿根廷探戈音樂的演變之旅，透過探戈之父皮亞佐拉（Astor Piazzolla）的經典組曲《探戈的歷史》，感受四個不同比重時代的探戈風貌。此作品原為長笛與吉他而作，本版本由季米特里・瓦雷拉斯改編為長笛或小提琴搭配鋼琴，展現出探戈在節奏與旋律層次的深度與變化。

演奏提示：

1900年代的妓院（Bordel 1900）
描繪探戈在1882年布宜諾斯艾利斯妓院中的誕生景象。當時的探戈由吉他與長笛演奏，隨後加入鋼琴與班多紐琴。這段音樂充滿愉悅與熱情，反映妓院中來自法國、義大利、西班牙女性的風情萬種，吸引了警察、盜賊、水手等形形色色的人物。音樂節奏輕快，富有生命力。

1930年代的咖啡館（Café 1930）
進入這個時代，探戈逐漸從舞蹈音樂轉型為聆聽音樂。節奏變得緩慢、和聲更為豐富，風格轉為抒情與浪漫。探戈樂團通常由兩把小提琴、兩架班多紐琴、一架鋼琴與一把低音提琴組成，有時還搭配歌唱。音樂充滿思緒與情感的厚度。

1960年代的夜總會（Night-club 1960）
此時期的探戈出現了顯著的國際交流，特別是阿根廷與巴西之間的互動，波薩諾瓦與新探戈在布宜諾斯艾利斯夜總會中相互交融。此樂章帶有濃厚的爵士風味，象徵著探戈的一次革命，展現出自由奔放、突破傳統的音樂風格。

現代音樂會（Concert d’aujourd’hui）
皮亞佐拉在此樂章中嘗試將探戈與當代音樂相融合，呼應巴托克、史特拉溫斯基等作曲家的音樂語彙。這是一種展望未來的探戈風格，將探戈帶入音樂廳，呈現其作為高雅藝術的可能性。

作曲家介紹：
**皮亞佐拉（Astor Piazzolla，1921–1992）**為阿根廷音樂的改革先鋒，創立了融合古典與爵士的新探戈（Nuevo Tango），並成功將探戈帶進國際音樂舞台。他的作品在節奏、和聲與結構上具有高度創新性，《探戈的歷史》正是其室內樂創作的代表作之一。

目錄（曲目）：

1. 1900年代的妓院（Bordel 1900）

2. 1930年代的咖啡館（Café 1930）

3. 1960年代的夜總會（Night-club 1960）

4. 現代音樂會（Concert d'aujourd'hui）

書籍詳細資料：

• 作曲家： 皮亞佐拉（Astor Piazzolla）

• 改編者： 季米特里・瓦雷拉斯（Dmitriy Varelas）

• 樂器別： 長笛或小提琴與鋼琴

• 難易程度： 高級

• 出版社： Lemoine

• 類型： 拉丁音樂

• 產品屬性： 書籍（平裝）

• 樂器分類： 長笛／小提琴

• ISMN： 9790230982245

• 出版社編號： LEM28224

• 頁數： 62頁

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