Antonín Dvořák : Terzetto in C major for Two Violins and Viola, Op. 74

String Trio – Definitive Bärenreiter Urtext Edition Based on the Complete Works

About Editor / Critical Approach :

This authoritative Urtext edition from the prestigious German house Bärenreiter-Verlag is based directly on the acclaimed Complete Edition of the Works of Antonín Dvořák. Originally composed in early 1887 as an occasional chamber piece for friends, this volume provides a systematic introduction to Dvořák’s intimate string writing and Bohemian folk-inspired polyphony. The editorial layout establishes an indispensable framework for transparent three-part voice leading, harmonic balance, and authentic bowing articulation, guiding performing trios through intricate counterpoint and delicate dynamic changes with absolute structural clarity.

Description :

Antonín Dvořák's Terzetto in C major, Op. 74 stands as one of the most charming, ingenious, and celebrated string trios in the entire chamber music repertoire. Scored for the unique combination of two violins and viola (without cello), this 21-page set of parts leads the ensemble through a remarkably vast, emotionally rich musical landscape across four movements—opening with the serene Introduzione, moving through a passionate Larghetto and a lively Slavic Scherzo (Furiant), and culminating in an inventive Tema con variazioni. Rated as a repertoire of medium difficulty, navigating this masterwork addresses specific technical hurdles—such as balancing the bass-register responsibilities carried solely by the viola, synchronizing rapid string crossings in the furiant rhythms, executing delicate chromatic double stops, and matching phrasing across all three voices. The score is masterfully engineered to guide the trio in achieving a crystalline, clear, bright sound in the spirited syncopated dance sections, while consistently favoring a full sonority and sweet tone in the song-like lyrical melodies. Published alongside its companion Romantic Pieces, Op. 75 by Simrock in May 1887, this edition serves as an essential guide for conservatory chamber ensembles, professional recitals, and devoted string enthusiasts.

Features :

• Complete Edition Authority : Prepared with uncompromised textual fidelity based on the definitive Complete Works of Antonín Dvořák.
• Unique Trio Scoring : Scored for two violins and viola, offering a transparent, celloless chamber texture full of warmth and lyricism.
• Bärenreiter Urtext Quality : Published under edition number BA 9543, featuring clean graphic elaboration, spacious page layouts, and durable paper.
• Comprehensive Set of Parts : Includes independent, unbound performing parts for Violin I, Violin II, and Viola (Hlasy / Stimmen).

Performance Tips / Difficulty :

Grade of Difficulty : Intermediate to Advanced (Medium Difficulty). The primary ensemble challenge lies in establishing harmonic foundation and acoustic resonance without a cello. The violist and second violinist must maintain a perfectly steady rhythmic pulse to support the soaring first violin lines. Players should practice the syncopated cross-rhythms of the Scherzo slowly with a metronome to ensure intonation precision. In the lyrical Larghetto, prioritize smooth bow changes and a seamless legato to project a sweet tone and blend the three string colors effortlessly.

About Composer :

Antonín Dvořák (1841–1904) was the foremost Czech composer of the Romantic era. Renowned for his extraordinary melodic gift, masterly orchestration, and deep integration of Bohemian folk dances into classical forms, Dvořák created enduring masterpieces across symphonic, choral, and chamber literature that remain foundational pillars of international concert repertoire.

Contents (4 Movements) :

1. I. Introduzione : Allegro ma non troppo
2. II. Larghetto
3. III. Scherzo : Vivace – Poco meno mosso
4. IV. Tema con variazioni : Poco adagio – Moderato – Molto allegro

Details :

• Item / Edition Number : BA9543 / BA 9543
• ISMN : 9790260105713
• No. Pages : 21
• Publisher : Bärenreiter-Verlag (Germany)
• Style / Period : Romantic
• Instrumentation : 2 Violins and Viola
• Product Type : Set of Parts (Hlasy / Stimmen)

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德弗札克 : C大調三重奏，給兩把小提琴與中提琴，作品 74 (Terzetto Op. 74)

兩把小提琴與中提琴 – 德商小熊 Bärenreiter 依據《德弗札克全集》發行之權威原典版分譜套裝

關於編訂與學術考證 :

本權威 Urtext 原典演奏分譜由享譽全球的德國音樂出版巨擘 Bärenreiter-Verlag (小熊出版社) 榮譽發行，嚴格依據享譽國際的《德弗札克作品全集》（Complete Edition of the Works of Antonín Dvořák）最新學術成果精編出版。本譜為弦樂三重奏掌握 19 世紀波希米亞室內樂對位織體、民族舞曲律動與聲部平衡提供了 系統性的引導。德國小熊出版社針對手稿中的原始弓法、指法與力度標記進行了嚴謹考證，為無大提琴編制的弦樂組合克服低音支撐、音量配比與重奏默契奠定了不可或缺的專業架構，協助三位演奏者在快速對位中依然維持 清晰明亮的發音。

簡介 :

安東寧·德弗札克 (Antonín Dvořák) 於 1887 年初連續創作了兩首為兩把小提琴與中提琴而作的三重奏，最初是為業餘音樂家朋友合奏而寫的應景之作。不久之後，德弗札克將第二首三重奏改編為著名的小提琴與鋼琴曲《浪漫小品》作品 75（Romantic Pieces Op. 75），而這首《C大調第一號三重奏》作品 74 與《浪漫小品》均於 1887 年 5 月由柏林西姆羅克出版社（Simrock）正式出版。全曲共四個樂章，是一部難易度適中（Repertoire of medium difficulty）但藝術價值極高的室內樂核心名作。這本共 21 頁的平裝專業分譜套裝，帶領演奏者步入寬廣、純樸且充滿斯拉夫民謠色彩的樂音圖景。在演奏與排練過程中，本教本協助室內樂團體克服特定 技術難關——如中提琴單獨承擔低音聲部時的共鳴控制、第二樂章如歌慢板中的多層次揉弦配合、第三樂章富里安特（Furiant）舞曲中強烈的切分重音對位，以及終樂章變奏曲的音色轉換。全書製譜考究清晰，引導演奏者在歡快熱烈的舞曲中追求 清晰明亮的發音，並在如歌般的抒情慢板中展現弦樂 圓潤甜美的音響與飽滿共鳴，是建立專業室內樂重奏規範、音樂學院室內樂課堂排練與音樂會演出的黃金必備首選。

產品特點 :

• 德弗札克全集權威原典 : 嚴格基於捷克國家批判版全集考證，文本純淨嚴謹，展現最道地的波希米亞室內樂風貌。
• 無大提琴的特殊重奏 : 編制為兩把小提琴與中提琴，織體清澈透明、音色溫暖，極具重奏合作樂趣。
• 難易度適中的室內樂名篇 : 技巧適中且旋律極其動聽，非常適合音樂學院學生與室內樂愛好者作為進階曲目。
• 德國 Bärenreiter 名廠精印 : 出版編號 BA 9543，印刷線條清晰俐落、版面間距舒適、翻頁點安排極佳，便利於排練視譜。

演奏提示 / 難易度 :

難易度 : 中級至高級 (中等難度 / Repertoire of medium difficulty)。本曲集的核心課題在於三件樂器之間的音色融合與聲部平衡。演奏時，全體演奏者必須維持極強的 節奏穩定，尤其是在第三樂章活潑的詼諧曲切分節奏中，切勿因情緒激昂而趕速。中提琴與第二小提琴需隨時校正和聲的 音準精確度；在演奏第二樂章如歌的慢板時，運弓應保持平穩均勻，追求 無縫的連奏 (Legato)，方能完美讓三把弦樂器散發出溫潤、甜美且充滿波希米亞鄉土情懷的完美琴音。

作曲家介紹 :

安東寧·德弗札克 (Antonín Dvořák, 1841–1904) 是 19 世紀捷克最偉大的民族樂派作曲家。他將波希米亞民族民間音樂的旋律與節奏元素，天衣無縫地融入古典交響曲、協奏曲與室內樂結構中。他的作品情感真摯、旋律優美，是全人類音樂史上不可磨滅的璀璨文化瑰寶。

收錄樂章 (共 4 樂章) :

1. I. 序奏 : 不太過的快板 (Introduzione : Allegro ma non troppo)
2. II. 甚緩板 (Larghetto)
3. III. 詼諧曲 : 活潑的快板 (Scherzo : Vivace – Poco meno mosso)
4. IV. 主題與變奏 : 稍慢板 – 中板 – 甚快板 (Tema con variazioni : Poco adagio – Moderato – Molto allegro)

書籍詳細資料 :

• 產品編號 : BA9543
• 版本編號 : BA 9543
• ISMN : 9790260105713
• 頁數 : 21 頁
• 出版社 : Bärenreiter-Verlag (德國小熊出版社)
• 風格時期 : 浪漫派 (Romantic)
• 樂器編制 : 兩把小提琴與中提琴 (2 Violins and Viola)
• 產品格式 : 平裝實體分譜套裝 (Set of Parts / Hlasy / Stimmen)

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